How Will the 'Taylor Swift Effect' Boost S'pore's Economy?
Singapore/ Venture/ Profiles

Economic Impact, Strategies: Expert Explains Taylor Swift Effect in S'pore

Expert Explains Taylor Swift Effect in Spore

When it comes to pop music, Taylor Alison Swift, or simply Taylor, reigns supreme as a self-made artist. Having entered the music industry in 2004 at the age of 14, Swift initially signed with music publishing deal Sony/ATV before making the move to Big Machine Records in 2006.

Earning her first nod at 17, Swift, now 34, has received 52 Grammy nominations and 14 wins under her belt, four of which were “Album of the Year.” Swift has been shaking things up over the past 17 years, from her debut all the way to re-recording 10 all-original studio albums.

She is known for many things, and her artistry and influence can make the whole place shimmer, bringing a significant boost to every city or show she graces with her presence — a cultural phenomenon called the “Taylor Swift effect.”

On the heels of her blossoming romance with American football player Travis Kelce, Swift reportedly generated an additional US$331.5 million in brand value on her first-ever attendance at a Kansas City Chiefs game, Al Jazeera reported on Feb. 11.

More than football, the “Taylor Swift effect” is like an unstoppable force and a collective behaviour largely attributed to fandoms, affectionately known as Swifties. As an active community, Swifties wield a major effect on sales and businesses just by showing their unwavering support for Taylor, as reported by Forbes in 2023.

... Ready for it?

With Taylor Swift’s “Eras Tour” concert to hit up Singapore for an unprecedented six-night run this March, The Beat Asia spoke with Assistant Professor at EHL Hospitality Business School Singapore Campus and seasoned hospitality expert Dr. Guy Llewellyn to outline the key factors about Swift’s huge fanbase economic impact and business strategies to leverage from large-scale events.

Although he grew up in the United States, Dr. Guy is no stranger to the pulse of Southeast Asia, as he spent 11 years living in Hong Kong before he moved to Singapore, which he has been calling home for two and a half years.

Prior to his academic pursuits, Dr. Guy started working as a line cook before donning the hat of an executive chef in different restaurants, hotels, and clubs. These experiences have equipped him with a customer-oriented approach and an innovative mindset to better understand how to meet customer satisfaction and tailor services accordingly.

“Being able to go from the basic line level positions to executives gives me a very holistic view of the operations... It really gives me a wider understanding of what we should be doing and what we can be doing,” he said.

Dr. Guy Llewellyn
Photo by Dr. Guy Llewellyn © 2024 EHL, All rights reserved.

Truly a Mastermind

When Singapore was announced as the only Southeast Asian stop for the Eras Tour, the anticipation went off the charts. About 300,000 fans, both from the city-state and neighbouring countries, are enchanted to meet her. But this isn’t just about music; Swift’s six-night concert is expected to make the biggest spike in the Lion City’s hotel occupancy rate for the first half of 2024. Experts anticipate that Swift will likely break the Coldplay Music of the Spheres World Tour's occupancy level at 72.8% based on STR data.

According to Dr. Guy, the overall long-term effect of Swift’s concert in Singapore is too soon to see.

“We haven’t [had] enough Taylor Swift concerts in one city to see how it’ll do in the long term in one concert series. However, when we actually look at these sorts of events — Ed Sheeran’s, Coldplay’s and all the other [concerts] — Singapore has become an entertainment destination. All of a sudden, other [artists or] bands want to come to Singapore because they’ve seen the successes of their colleagues in the entertainment industry. They know [that] the National Stadium has the potential of putting a great atmosphere, a great show that the entire [nation] embraces. [Hence], Singapore can be a destination for entertainment acts in Southeast Asia.”

Taylor Swift
Photo by Instagram/Taylor Swift

In the context of the broader economic impact of the Eras Tour, Swift laid the groundwork, and it was all by design ‘cause she’s the mastermind. But it’s also about people influencing people who will likely splurge four to five times on shopping sprees and dining extravaganzas throughout the tour.

This spending growth is poised to cause a considerable upswing in income for the local economy of Singapore. The ripple effect extends far and wide, benefitting sectors such as airlines, tourism-related ventures, retail, and more.

Singapore economy
© 2024 EHL, All rights reserved.

In a report released by Mastercard, it coined the phrase “The Swift Lift,” which outlined the incremental boost in sales among businesses located near the concert venue during The Eras Tour across 20 cities in the United States last year. Restaurants saw an average daily spending growth of 68% throughout the tour, while hotel bookings rose to 47%, with both establishments geographically located in the vicinity of the stadium.

When preparing for large-scale events, Dr. Guy said the secret is to step into your guests’ shoes and envision what exactly they crave to make their experience unforgettable.

“If you’re staying in a hotel towards the CBD or in Sentosa, you have to understand that they’re going to spend a lot of time outside of your hotel... Not everybody, although some people are going to fly in [for the] concert and then fly out the next day, they’re going to spend a few extra days while they’re in Singapore, so [you] can do other events with Universal Studios [or] with the Singapore Zoo.”

Hotels in Singapore
© 2024 EHL, All rights reserved.

Moreover, businesses can get creative with their transportation options going to and from the National Stadium. They can set up a pre-concert party where fans can groove to their favourite Taylor Swift albums while sipping a Swift-themed drink straight from an Eras Tour-inspired bar or poolside.

“It just adds to that weekend; it’s not just ’I went to a concert’ [but should be], I had a Taylor Swift weekend or a Coldplay weekend. How far can we go to really make everything about this one event? And make it special that people who are going [will] talk about [it for] years to come,” he added.

Beyond these fun and vibrant gimmicks, businesses in the hospitality industry should employ certain strategies to meet the surge in demand during massive events. As an expert, Dr. Guy highlighted the importance of training in ensuring a well-oiled team for a seamless operation. Combined with this is the preparation of supplies, especially for those running restaurants.

Another crucial aspect is offering special and easy-to-customise packages and securing solid external partnerships.

“My suggestion would be [to] create these packages that [showcase] general entertainment, so you can customise it, [whether] the event [is] about Taylor Swift, Ed Sheeran, or K-Pop [artists]. From there, it won’t matter which band or entertainers [are] coming in because you can just make fine tuning... Another thing is having external partnerships. If a hotel has enough influence, [they can organise] a meet-and-greet with Swift while she’s here in one of those immersive rooms, making it a one-off event for those who are staying in your hotel.”

On the other hand, small and independent business owners may also reap some benefits from Swift’s Eras Tour, especially if the establishment is located near the National Stadium or hotels. Dr. Guy suggests that these entrepreneurs should leverage their proximity by upping their game to become hyper-relevant or employing brand awareness campaigns. Here are some tips for entrepreneurs to take note of:

“If you’re a small restaurant or bar, you have to ensure that your website is up-to-date. Check your social media [pages, if] someone is sending you a message or responding to you... If they search ’CBD restaurants Taylor Swift,’ make sure that your business [shows] up [on their list]. From there, create the brand — the drinks, menu, and merchandise. Some bars [can] also sell vinyl albums and T-shirts that they could sell to those customers while they’re there. It’s more like their unique experience — it’s a keepsake, something they can take home. Just create that unique memory that they cannot get elsewhere.”

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Singapore/ Venture/ Profiles

Elevator Pitch: Meet Comic Book Author & SquareX CEO Vivek Ramachandran

Elevator Pitch Meet Comic Book Author Square X CEO Vivek Ramachandran

When the term “hacker” comes to mind, you probably think of illicit activities and online threats. In Singapore alone, the prevalence of ransomware and phishing attacks surged significantly with 54% recorded in 2021 and continued to rise by 175% in 2022, with the banking sector being the primary target, according to a review on Singapore’s cybersecurity challenges published on Feb. 11.

For the uninitiated, hacking culture consists of three categories: namely white, black, and grey hat hackers. Black hat hackers are notorious for exploiting security vulnerabilities for malicious purposes, while white hackers are more "ethical" ones who leverage their skills to fix vulnerabilities. In contrast, grey hat hackers are usually involved in morally ambiguous activities which means that their actions and motivations may walk the line between legality and illegality.

If you’re intrigued by the world of hacking or fascinated by the complexities of cybersecurity, chances are you’ve read the comic book series “Hackers: Superheroes of the Digital Age” by Vivek Ramachandran.

Based in Singapore, Vivek is the founder and CEO of SquareX, a browser-native security product or browser extension programmed to keep users safe from nefarious online activities. More than just being a seasonal cybersecurity expert with over 20 years of experience, he is also a security researcher, author, and speaker-trainer.

The Beat Asia caught up with Vivek to learn about his cybersecurity journey, entrepreneurial pursuits for SquareX, and more.

Vivek Ramachandran
Photo by Vivek Ramachandran

Please share with us the story of how your tech journey started

My journey into the world of cybersecurity and technology began when I was quite young, back in the year 2000, during the massive denial-of-service attacks that targeted prominent websites, including Yahoo. I vividly remember the hacker named Mixter who developed the notorious Tribal Flood Network tool responsible for those attacks. This event piqued my curiosity and led me to download the tool in an attempt to understand how it worked, even though I couldn't grasp much of it at the time.

This initial encounter ignited my interest in cybersecurity and technology. I embarked on a quest to comprehend not only the programming languages involved but also the methods behind crafting such tools. As I dived deeper into this intriguing world, my interest, addiction, and obsession with cybersecurity grew, setting the foundation for my career in the field.

How would you describe the work culture at SquareX?

Vivek Ramachandran
Photo by Vivek Ramachandran

At SquareX, our company culture is built on a foundation of innovation and collaboration. We foster an environment where creativity and fresh ideas are not only encouraged but also celebrated. Our teams are diverse, bringing together individuals with a wide range of skills and perspectives, which fuels innovation.

To maintain our edge in the rapidly evolving cybersecurity market, we prioritize continuous learning and R&D. We encourage our employees to stay up-to-date with the latest industry trends and invest in their professional development. This commitment to growth enables us to adapt swiftly to emerging threats.

In short, we at SquareX are all about coming up with smart ideas, learning together, and working as a team to lead the way in cybersecurity. It's this kind of environment that keeps us on top of our game and lets us keep delivering top-notch security solutions to our customers.

We constantly read news about hundreds of millions being lost in online scams. What do you think is the root issue, and how can this be solved?

The root cause is that we live in an increasingly complex digital world powered by technologies which are difficult for the average person to understand. This makes it easy for attackers who are more technologically adept to scam and fool the ones that are not. Moreover, these attackers have further enhanced their attacks using AI tools like ChatGPT, making it even more difficult for users to simply identify an attack attempt based on bad grammar.

Unfortunately, the average person lacks security awareness about how they could get attacked in the digital world or which products they could use to safeguard themselves. This can be solved with public-private partnerships to create both security awareness and a culture of good security habits and product use.

What inspired you to write the comic book series “Hackers: Superheroes of the Digital Age”?

After the acquisition of Pentester Academy, I was looking for ways to give back to the community primarily via mentorship, which led me to write and publish “Hackers: Superheroes of the Digital Age."

This initiative was, in a way, my response to the mainstream media's negative portrayal of hackers, often depicted as villains in a digital world. By introducing a series that showcases the diversity and ingenuity of hackers, my aim was to demystify hacking, presenting it as a creative science. The series highlights hacker vigilantes from various backgrounds tackling global issues with knowledge as their weapon, though not always with success.

In today’s AI-driven world, attackers are using technologies like ChatGPT to create malicious code and more convincing scams. How will SquareX’s technology address these concerns?

With the advent of ChatGPT and now AI voice, video assistants, and deep fakes, we won’t be able to rely on our human senses to decide if something is real or virtual just based on seeing or hearing. As SquareX runs on the web browser, we are able to see what users see and hear what is said out there. We are currently building an AI-based security system, which can detect deep fakes in video, audio, and images. Stay-tuned!

Can you tell us more about SquareX’s approach to securing end users and enterprises against web attacks in the browser and how this is differentiated?

Today, the web browser is the most used application on your computer for work and personal life. Attackers now intelligently target users via multiple channels, including web mail, malicious documents, networks and scripts all via the web browser.

SquareX protects against these attacks by deploying a browser extension that constantly monitors everything that is happening on the browser. This allows SquareX to detect and mitigate threats in real-time for every user.

SASE/SSE solutions are unable to protect users against modern web threats that happen on the client side, and endpoint security solutions have no visibility into what happens in the browser during an attack. Hence, we hear more and more enterprises these days are falling victim to cyberattacks.

To address the current limitations and needs of the market, SquareX offers enterprises full visibility into the attack chain, enabling them to effectively threat-hunt and identify similar attacks across their networks and geographies. Empowering the enterprises with detailed threat graphs would help them understand how and where the attack originated.

Our dream is for every web user, from our grandparents to the CEOs of Fortune 100 companies, to “Be Fearless Online.”

What would you say to the young and emerging entrepreneurs who are about to embark on their business journey?

First and foremost, embrace innovation. In today's fast-paced world, the ability to identify opportunities and pioneer creative solutions is paramount. Don't be afraid to think differently and challenge the status quo.

Secondly, build a solid and passionate team. The right people, who share your drive, can take your business to great heights. Lastly, commit to lifelong learning. Business changes constantly, and to lead, you must always be a student. Never stop learning and upskilling yourself

This interview has been edited for clarity. Read more about by Vivek Ramachandran here. Stay updated on SquareX’ latest updates by checking its website.

Enjoyed this article? Check out our previous Elevator Pitch profiles here.

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Singapore/ Venture/ Money

Singapore Named the Fourth Wealthiest City in the World in 2024

Singapore Named the Fourth Wealthiest City in 2024

Singapore records another milestone as investment firm Henley & Partners names the city-state as the fourth wealthiest city in the world this year.

With 244,800 millionaires, 336 centi-millionaires, and 30 billionaires, Singapore has now surpassed London, which previously held the fourth spot on the list. It is also the second highest-ranking Asian city, following Tokyo, Japan, in third place.

According to the report, Singapore saw 64% millionaire growth from 2013 to 2023, with approximately 3,400 high-net-worth individuals (HNWI) moving to the city in 2023 alone. Henley & Partners also said that Singapore might be taking over Tokyo soon, which has suffered a 5% decline in millionaire growth for the last ten years.

Meanwhile, New York City leads the pack with 349,500 millionaires this year, holding its spot as the wealthiest city as last year.

Completing the top ten are The Bay Area in the United States at second, London coming in at fifth place, followed by Los Angeles, Paris & Île-de-France, Sydney, Hong Kong, and Beijing, respectively.

Henley & Partners’ World’s Wealthiest Cities list features exclusive data on cities with the most millionaires, centi-millionaires, and billionaires, along with insights from industry experts and leading academics.

To view the full list, click here.

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Singapore/ Venture/ Careers

Level Up SG: Business, Seminars, & Masterclass Events in May 2024

Level Up SG Business Seminars Masterclass Events in May 2024

The hustle never stops, and neither should your professional growth! If you're looking to boost your career and expand your network, you're in luck. We've handpicked a selection of top-notch business events happening this month that promise to deliver unparalleled insights, practical knowledge, and valuable connections.

From thought-provoking seminars led by industry experts to practical masterclasses that delve into the latest trends and strategies, these events offer a wealth of opportunities to equip you with the knowledge and connections to thrive.

1. 2024 Opportunities & Outlook: Redefine Success in F&B Industry

1. 2024 Opportunities & Outlook: Redefine Success in F&B Industry
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Don’t miss the "2024 Opportunities & Outlook: Redefine Success in F&B Industry" symposium on May 2 at SBF Centre, Singapore. Gain insights into market trends, development strategies, and manpower laws affecting the F&B sector. Each ticket includes meals, goodies, and a chance to win valuable prizes. This is ideal for F&B business owners aiming to excel in 2024 and beyond. Get your tickets via Eventbrite.

2. Blue Ocean Strategy Workshop: Charting a Course to Uncontested Market Space

2. Blue Ocean Strategy Workshop: Charting a Course to Uncontested Market Space
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Join the Blue Ocean Strategy Workshop to master innovative business strategies that open new market spaces. Led by expert Jasmine GeGe, this event offers practical tools and insights for entrepreneurs and business leaders. Dive into interactive sessions and real-world applications to elevate your strategic thinking. Tickets are available via Eventbrite.

3. GenZ RedY Asia Pacific Consumer Workshop - Singapore

3. GenZ RedY Asia Pacific Consumer Workshop - Singapore
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Dive into the GenZ RedY Workshop in Singapore on May 12 to understand Gen Z's unique consumer behaviours in the Asia Pacific. Held at Sands Expo & Convention Centre, this event will cover shopping habits, sustainability concerns, and more, with insights ideal for stakeholders in travel retail and beyond. Secure your spot via Eventbrite to strategize effectively for the future!

4. Importance of Wellness in Design

4. Importance of Wellness in Design
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Discover how wellness can transform design at DBCS's "Importance of Wellness in Design" event on May 16 at Paperwork Singapore. Learn from experts like Bhavna Singhal and Yann Follain about creating environments that promote health and happiness and engage in discussions to gain insights into the future of design and wellness. Get your tickets via Eventbrite!

5. NUS-ISS Seminar: Driving Product Engagement for Public Good

5. NUS-ISS Seminar: Driving Product Engagement for Public Good
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Explore the power of habit-forming products with Nir Eyal at NUS-ISS on May 17. Learn from the author of "Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products" and "Indistractable: How to Control Your Attention and Choose Your Life" on how to apply behavioural design to public sector products. This seminar includes a Q&A and networking session, offering a unique opportunity to discuss enhancing public engagement through technology. Admission is free! Reserve a spot here.

6. Asia Supply Chain Decarbonization and Sustainability Summit 2024

6. Asia Supply Chain Decarbonization and Sustainability Summit 2024
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Mark your calendars for the Asia Supply Chain Decarbonization and Sustainability Summit 2024 on May 30-31 to navigate the complexities of supply chain sustainability. Gain insights from industry leaders on innovative solutions and strategies for reducing emissions and enhancing collaboration. Don’t miss this chance to network with top professionals and advance sustainability in your operations! Get your tickets via Eventbrite.

7. Pathways Toward Global Sustainability

7. Pathways Toward Global Sustainability
Photo by Website/Eventbrite

Explore sustainable solutions at the "Pathways Toward Global Sustainability" masterclass on May 31. Led by expert Benjamin Casteillo, this event offers insights into overcoming global sustainability challenges through a human-centered approach. Register now via Eventbrite to be part of transformative discussions and learn how to contribute to a desirable and sustainable future.

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Singapore/ Digital/ Updates

Apple to Expand Singapore Campus, Upgrade Facilities

Apple Unveils Plans to Expand Its Campus in Singapore Photo by Website/Apple

In celebration of over 40 years since its establishment in Singapore, tech giant Apple has announced its plans to expand its campus in Ang Mo Kio.

With an investment of over US$250 million, the expansion plan aims to provide new spaces for the development of artificial intelligence and other key functions. Construction is slated to begin later this year, Apple said in a press release on April 17.

Under the expansion effort, the campus’ two buildings, acquired in 2022, will undergo major upgrades with the addition of new state-of-the-art laboratories and revamped facilities.

To stay true to its commitment to sustainability, the upgraded campus will run on 100% renewable energy, like all the company’s facilities. Upon completion, the building is expected to receive a LEED Gold certification.

“Our Singapore teams have played an important role in enriching the lives of our customers — and we can’t wait for many more decades of innovation to come,” said Apple’s chief executive officer, Tim Cook, in the statement.

Apple first established its Singapore office in 1981 with only 72 employees. Fast forward to today: Apple Singapore already has over 60,000 direct employees, with three Apple Store branches in addition to its Ang Mo Kio campus.

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Singapore/ Venture/ Careers

SPD Launches Video Campaign Highlighting Employment Opportunities for PwDs

SPD Launches Video Campaign Highlighting Employment Opportunities for Pw Ds Photo by YouTube/SPD

A call for inclusivity is what SPD is aiming for on their latest video campaign with the theme “Look Beyond Their Disabilities, Focus on Their Abilities,” releasing a light-hearted interview between an employee and CEO.

Athirah, an SPD employee, got the chance to interview the VITAL (Ministry of Finance) Chief Executive Dennis Lui, where she asked questions that highlighted the perspective of an employer.

The video campaign aims to challenge the status quo against persons with disabilities (PwDs) by joining the work force.

“I think many employers focus on what the PwDs cannot do rather than what they can do. But in reality, all of us are unique individuals with great talents, and we can bring a lot to the table," was Mr. Lui’s answer when asked about the common misconceptions about hiring PWD staff.

Just like Athirah, who’s a great asset to her company, SPD aims to break the stigma through its video campaign.

Launched in 2022, SPD Contact Centre connects PwDs to the contact centre industry by providing training, refreshers, and enhancing the skills of each employee that they use in tending to administrative tasks given by outsourced clients of the company.

Learn more about the campaign by checking out their website.

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Singapore/ Venture/ Careers

Level Up SG: Business, Seminars, & Masterclass Events in April 2024

Level Up SG Business Seminars Masterclass Events in April 2024

The hustle never stops, and neither should your professional growth! If you're looking to boost your career and expand your network, you're in luck. We've handpicked a selection of top-notch business events happening this month that promise to deliver unparalleled insights, practical knowledge, and valuable connections.

From thought-provoking seminars led by industry experts to practical masterclasses that delve into the latest trends and strategies, these events offer a wealth of opportunities to equip you with the knowledge and connections to thrive.

1. Mastering Digital Transformation with Enterprise Architecture Services

1. Mastering Digital Transformation with Enterprise Architecture Services
Website/Peatix

Unlock the secrets of digital transformation at "Mastering Digital Transformation with Enterprise Architecture Services." This workshop is specifically designed for IT professionals and architects who are facing challenges in the realm of Enterprise Architecture (EA) and digital transformation.

Gain actionable solutions and learn how to match your organisation's challenges with EA Services. Don't miss this opportunity to enhance your understanding and operationalize EA concepts! Register now and be prepared for successful digital transformation.

2. ASME Business Symposium 2024: Navigating the Storm

2. ASME Business Symposium 2024: Navigating the Storm
Website/Eventbrite

Don't miss the "ASME Business Symposium 2024: Navigating the Storm," a vital event for SMEs navigating the unpredictable economic landscape. Taking place on April 5 at PARKROYAL COLLECTION Marina Bay, this symposium offers accelerated networking, plenary sessions, and expert insights from industry leaders and government representatives.

Discover strategies to overcome rising costs, explore global trends, and understand manpower policies. Register now to secure your seat.

3. GB Helios CONNECT: F&B

GB Helios CONNECT: F&B
Website/Eventbrite

Join "GB Helios CONNECT: F&B" this April for an exclusive networking event and panel discussion aimed at F&B owners and professionals. Hear from experienced entrepreneurs and professionals in the industry as they share insights and tips on surviving the competitive Singapore F&B scene.

Connect with like-minded individuals over drinks and propel yourself towards success. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your network and gain valuable knowledge. Register now via Eventbrite.

4. How to Build Assets to Fund Your Business

4. How to Build Assets to Fund Your Business
Website/Eventbrite

Prepare for the "How to Build Assets to Fund Your Business" mastermind session by Wealth Cre8tion Mastery. Led by industry experts and successful entrepreneurs, this session dives into the art of leveraging assets for sustainable business growth.

Whether you're just starting out or scaling your business, you'll gain here practical strategies and insider knowledge to generate funding and secure your financial future. Don't miss this opportunity to network with professionals and elevate your business strategy!

Secure your spot now and take the first step towards financial independence.

5. Transforming Community & Home-based Care in an Ageing World

Transforming Community & Home-based Care in an Ageing World
Website/Tsao Foundation

Mark your calendars for the Tsao Foundation-International Home Care Nurses Organization (IHCNO) hybrid conference, with the theme: "Transforming Community & Home-based Care in an Ageing World." Here, esteemed speakers from around the world will gather to share their insights and expertise in policies, holistic care, and well-being for seniors.

Join this collective exploration and be part of the mission to enhance community and home-based care.

6. 6th Blockchain International Scientific Conference ISC2024

6. 6th Blockchain International Scientific Conference ISC2024
Facebook/The British Blockchain Association

Prepare for the "6th Blockchain International Scientific Conference ISC2024," the world's premier conference for Web3, Crypto, and Blockchain. Taking place on April 19, this event brings together global experts to present groundbreaking projects and case studies. Here, you'll have the opportunity to network with industry leaders, attend industry panels and keynotes, and witness the best research abstracts awards.

Don't miss this showcase of cutting-edge DLT and Web 3.0 innovations! Register now to be part of the future.

7. Artificial Intelligence Essentials for Leaders (AIEL)

7. Artificial Intelligence Essentials for Leaders (AIEL)
Website/Eventbrite

Mark your calendars for the Artificial Intelligence Essentials for Leaders (AIEL) course, a comprehensive learning experience that dives into the impact of artificial intelligence and the emerging field of Generative AI (Gen AI).

Suitable for everyone, this course covers AI governance, collaboration between humans and AI, and the reshaping of industries. Participants will receive a Certificate of Competency upon completion. Don't miss this opportunity to expand your knowledge of AI.

Register now via Eventbrite to secure your spot.

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Singapore/ Venture/ Money

Explainer: What's Behind Singapore's Nearly 4,000 Bankruptcy Cases in 2023

Singapore Nearly 4000 Bankruptcies in 2023 Explained

Whether you're buying a home, getting a car loan, or even building your financial portfolio, having credit nowadays is practically a necessity — although not automatically advantageous. From unexpected emergencies, overspending, to underemployment, people who aren’t able to manage their credit find themselves trapped in debt that often leads to bankruptcy.

During the pandemic-stricken period, many businesses around the world struggled financially; Singapore was not exempted. Its economy slowed down and impacted export-led sectors (food services, construction, retail), housing costs, and inflation.

To alleviate the financial strain among business owners, the Singapore government provided financial support through its Temporary Bridging Loan Programme, the Enterprise Financing Scheme – SME Working Capital Loan, the Enterprise Financing Scheme – Trade Loan, and the Loan Insurance Scheme. These programmes served as a temporary relief against legal repercussions for businesses that were unable to fulfill certain contractual obligations due to budgetary woes.

In Singapore, bankruptcy can be initiated when an individual can prove their inability to pay off their debts of more than S$15,000 or when formal legal proceedings are filed against the debtor, as outlined by the Ministry of Law Insolvency Office (MinLaw). Moreover, there is also a deposit fee worth S$1,850 for filing bankruptcy with the Official Assignee (OA) to administer the debtor’s estate.

Why People File for Bankruptcy

You can volunteer to file for bankruptcy in Singapore when you could no longer afford to repay debts in full. Individuals or corporations may declare bankruptcy to freeze debts from increasing because of the piling up of interest charges. Doing this would also help you pay lower monthly fees sans a lawsuit threat.

Your credit score, however, will be affected by filing for bankruptcy and you will not be allowed to leave Singapore without permission from the OA or a private trustee in bankruptcy.

Singapore Debt Situation

Singapore’s financial landscape has witnessed a surge in personal bankruptcy applications, with an 18-year high in 2023, reaching a total of 3,986 insolvencies. Although there was a rise in bankruptcy applications, Tan underscored that not all resulted in bankruptcy orders, with only 1,096 bankruptcy orders made. There is also an increase in the number of companies in compulsory liquidation at 273 in 2023 versus 257 in 2022.

“The trend of bankruptcy orders has been largely stable over the recent years, and it’s also below pre-COVID levels,” Minister of State for Trade and Industry Alvin Tan said in a Parliament sitting on Feb. 7.

Tan emphasised that the overall debt situation in the city-state “remains manageable” for both individual and corporate insolvencies in 2023. The factors that contributed to the increase in bankruptcy applications are the complexities in macroeconomic and financial sectors, coupled with the spike in global interest rates that pushed the domestic interest rates to rise. Consequently, a high number of businesses and individuals had no choice but to borrow funds and continue loan servicing.

According to a report by Channel News Asia on Oct. 2023, small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and start-ups were among the most affected by the increase in interest rates. These enterprises struggled to repay loans that affected their cash flow and investment decisions.

On the other hand, the Monetary Authority of Singapore’s stress tests indicate that “most corporate and household borrowers have adequate buffers to manage shocks to income and financing costs,” Tan said.

Bankruptcy Education

Singapore’s national financial education programme, Money Sense, is designed to educate the public about financial literacy, encompassing debt and money management, and prudent strategies to avoid bankruptcy pitfalls.

Recognising the insights of Yip Hon Weng during the Parliament sitting, Tan advises consumers to avoid excessive spending, and when borrowing money, it is best to prioritise settling high-interest debts like credit card bills.

For distressed borrowers, you may seek help through Credit Counselling Singapore that offers expert debt management guidance. Alternatively, if you’re struggling to pay off unsecured debts to financial institutions, it is recommended to sign up for a Debt Consolidation Plan for restructuring and consolidation of debts not exceeding S$15,000.

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